Millennial men have reduced their average weekly work hours by one hour since the onset of the Covid pandemic, contributing to labour shortages equivalent to 310,000 fewer people in employment, according to figures from the Office for National Statistics (ONS).
In 2020, typical working hours for men dropped from 36.3 to 32.5 hours, marking a decline observed over the past 25 years. This trend poses a challenge to Rishi Sunak’s economic growth plans, as the economy has struggled since the 2007-2008 financial crisis. In 2022, working hours were reported at 35.3 hours.
The ONS noted a positive shift in working hours for those over 65, while women’s working hours have gradually increased. However, these increases have not offset the decline seen among men.
The decline in working hours for men is attributed to a variety of factors, with some opting for shorter hours to achieve a better work-life balance, according to Louise Murphy, an economist at the Resolution Foundation.
The ONS also highlighted shifts in working patterns, including a rise in older individuals leaving the workforce and small declines in hours worked by those under 25, largely attributed to increased participation in education.